The Five Stages of a Debt Trap


The Five Stages of a Debt Trap

Stage 1: Initial Borrowing

  • Description: The individual takes out a loan or uses credit to cover an immediate need.
  • Example: Using a credit card for an unexpected medical expense.

Stage 2: Repayment Challenges

  • Description: Difficulties in keeping up with repayments due to high interest, income instability, or unforeseen expenses.
  • Example: Car breakdown requiring expensive repairs.

Stage 3: Additional Borrowing

  • Description: Taking out new loans to pay off previous debts, leading to higher interest rates and increased reliance on credit cards.
  • Example: Taking a high-interest personal loan to cover medical and car repair costs.

Stage 4: Debt Accumulation

  • Description: Making only minimum payments, incurring penalty fees, and facing compounding interest.
  • Example: Struggling to pay more than the minimum on credit cards, leading to growing balances.

Stage 5: Long-term Financial Consequences

  • Description: Credit score damage, potential legal actions, and considering bankruptcy.
  • Example: Facing collection actions and considering bankruptcy.

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